The Use of Force during Territorial Occupation

A case study of State of Jammu and Kashmir and occupied Palestinian Territory

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35994/rhr.v5i1.150

Abstract

It is well established that the provisions of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) regulates armed conflicts and guarantees protection to civilians. Similarly certain protections are also available under laws, such as, International Law of Occupation (ILOC) and International Human rights Law (IHRL). However, we know that often an occupying power uses force against civilians in the course of and maintenance of its occupation? But what grounds they give for the justification of use of force is the matter of critical focus in this article. We analyze the case studies of the State of Jammu and Kashmir (J & K) and Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT) to critically discuss the grounds of use of force under international law.

Author Biography

Sardar Muhammad Abdul Waqar Khan Arif, University of Kotli, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan

Dr. Sardar M.A. Waqar Khan Arif is an Assistant Professor of Law and Head of Department (HOD) at Department of Law, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, University of Kotli, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan. He has completed PhD (Law) from Department of Law, International Islamic University Islamabad (IIUI), Pakistan and Rijks Universiteit Groningen, the Netherlands.

Additional Files

Published

2020-12-15

How to Cite

Sardar Muhammad Abdul Waqar Khan Arif. (2020). The Use of Force during Territorial Occupation: A case study of State of Jammu and Kashmir and occupied Palestinian Territory . Review of Human Rights, 5(1), 78–106. https://doi.org/10.35994/rhr.v5i1.150